Grasshoppers are insects belonging to the suborder Caelifera in the order Orthoptera. They are sometimes confused with crickets, which belong to an entirely different suborder ( Ensifera ). Grasshoppers are typically ground-dwelling herbivores that feed on plants and tender foliage.

Read on to learn more about the eating habits of the grasshopper.

What Do Grasshoppers Eat?

Grasshoppers eat a wide variety of plants, including cereal crops and other types of grasses. They also have been known to feed on trees and shrubs. Grasshoppers typically eat during the day, when they can better detect potential predators.

Their eating habits are affected by their environment; in hot climates, for example, they may eat less frequently.

Grasshoppers have been known to eat other insects from time to time, but these insects make up a small fraction of their diet and should not be relied upon in any setting.

What Type Of Plants Do Grasshoppers Eat?

The type of plants that grasshoppers eat varies depending on the species. Some common plants in a grasshoppers diet include corn, cotton, lettuce, clover and various weeds.

The nymphs of the grasshopper eat plants too!

Nymphs look like smaller versions of adult grasshoppers. They often eat leaves, but may also damage or kill vines, flowers and other garden plants. A single grasshopper female can lay more than 100 eggs.

How Do Grasshoppers Eat?

Grasshoppers need to eat every day. They do not have teeth, so they can only eat soft plant material. They use their mouthparts to puncture the plant and suck out the juices. Some species of grasshopper will eat until their abdomen is about three times larger than normal.

How Much Can A Grasshopper Eat In A Day?

About 30% of the body weight of a grasshopper is consumed per day. This number varies based on the size and age of the insect, as well as environmental factors.

But very large grasshoppers can eat more than their own body weight in a single day if conditions are right.

So a typical 100mg grasshopper would typically eat 30mg of plant material per day.

However, this is a relatively high rate of consumption, as many insects only eat about 5% of their body weight per day.

What Can You Feed A Grasshopper?

There are several ways to feed your pet grasshopper. You can offer grains, cereal, stale bread or even fresh lettuce. The grasshopper doesn’t have teeth, so it will grind up the food in its stomach using grit taken from outside.

Keep in mind that some food may be toxic if fed improperly, so only use items that are approved for human or animal consumption.

You can also offer your pet grasshopper leaves, flowers and seeds from healthy plants around the yard. This is an excellent way to dispose of weeds that are growing in your garden. Grasshoppers will rarely eat fully developed fruits or vegetables because they tend to have a bitter taste.

Grasshoppers can gulp down large quantities of food in a short time. Feed your grasshopper no more than an ounce, which is roughly the size of its head.

What are toxic foods for a grasshopper?

Some foods that are toxic for a grasshopper include onion, garlic and chocolate. Other potentially harmful items include artificial sweeteners, tobacco and old food.

What Do Grasshoppers Drink?

Grasshoppers drink water, which they obtain from rain or the dew that condenses on plants. They will also drink from any standing water in puddles or ponds.

Grasshoppers cannot drink milk, soda or juice because they can be harmful. They should not be fed anything with artificial sweeteners in it, such as diet soda.

Are Grasshoppers Good For Gardens?

Grasshoppers are not usually considered to be helpful garden insects. They eat leaves, flowers and other plants in your garden. However, they also eat some weeds that may compete with your vegetable plants or ornamental flowers. There are some exceptions to the rule; for example, certain species of grasshoppers have been known to eat non-native weeds that are harmful invasive species.

Are Grasshoppers Cannibalistic?

Grasshoppers are generally not cannibalistic but can be if they are overcrowded or have limited food sources. A hungry grasshopper may eat a dying or dead member of the same species.

Can Humans Eat Grasshoppers?

Yes, humans can eat grasshoppers. As gross as that sounds to some, grasshoppers are low in fat and high in protein, which makes them an excellent choice for a healthy diet. They also contain important nutrients such as iron, calcium and B vitamins.

In addition to eating the adults, many cultures also use grasshopper egg cases as a food source.

Conclusion

Grasshoppers are herbivores who eat a diet of a variety of plants and crops. Though not typical grasshoppers do eat animal tissues and waste and can show cannibalistic behavior.

Here is a short YouTube video that explaining the grasshopper’s diet: